Klamath Mountains & Trinity Alps
Steep, wet, roadless country — and the most reliable lightning-fire ground in the state.
A tangle of ranges with no dominant grain, close enough to the ocean to take very heavy winter rain and high enough to hold it as snow. The result is dense forest on extremely steep slopes, cut by rivers — the Klamath, the Trinity, the Salmon, the Smith — that rise ferociously during atmospheric rivers. In late summer, dry thunderstorms move up from the south over fuel that has had no rain since May, and the Klamath reliably produces multi-fire lightning sieges.
- Elevation range
- 300 ft → 9,037 ftHigh point: Thompson Peak
- Relief
- 8,737 ftTop to bottom, inside this region
- Span
- 99 × 141 miEast–west by north–south
- Annual rainfall
- 35–90″Driest to wettest ground here
- Köppen types
- CsbDsb4 counties
Map of Klamath Mountains & Trinity Alps within California.
The four seasons here
NOT A GENERIC SEASON WITH THE PLACE NAME SWAPPED INWinter
Very wet. The Smith River is the fastest-rising major river in California.
Spring
Long melt out of the Trinity Alps; rivers stay high into June.
Summer
Hot and dry in the canyons, and the season the lightning sieges arrive.
Autumn
Smoke, then the first rain — usually in October, and it ends the fire season abruptly.
Places in this region
1 PLACE, LOWEST FIRST| Place | Elevation | Jan high | Jan low | Jul high | Jul low | Annual precip | Snow |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Weaverville | 2,011 | 50° | 31° | 95° | 52° | 37.5″ | 9″ |
National Parks in this weather region
FIELD NOTES FROM THE PARK TRANSECTTerrain and gradients
WHAT THE ELEVATION ACTUALLY DOESToo few reporting stations to regress a terrain gradient.
Ranges and passes
A PASS IS A WIND FEATURE FIRSTWho forecasts it
OFFICIAL FORECASTS AND WARNINGS COME FROM HEREGolden State Weather is not a source of watches or warnings. For those, go to the offices above.